Web
Publishing
Introduction
Web Publishing is the process of creating something that can be electronically transferred, and
viewed on a conventional WWW browser.
There are numerous possibilities, which can be handled in a number of
formats.
And, of course, here are the all-important prices.
Possibilities
There is a certain time expenditure in marking up something into valid HTML, and you have to
rent space on an ISP. However once this is done, your information is available globally
to anybody that has access to the internet. If you support an interesting and informational site,
and encourage your customers to make use of it - it can work out more cost effective than sending
out mailshots. Email also is useful for getting messages around without the expense and delay of
regular mail services. When I email a friend at a television company, a reciept acknowledgment
returns in about forty five seconds. He has not read my message, but I know it is there waiting
for him.
I don't think that there is much need to explain the possibilities. This is an HTML resource, and
I'm sure you've seen others. However...
- Econet Enthusiasts Area.
This is a resource for users and fans of an old and slow networking system designed by
Acorn back in the early 80's. It has many links to different hardware items and has been
designed to be mostly viewable on all browsers supporting at least HTML 2.0.
Tables are used, but it has been designed to fall back to a singular list format.
- www.heyrick.co.uk
My entire site has been designed with the philosphy mentioned above. It is targetted at
the HTML 3.2 specification and includes images and tables. However by and large it will
fall back gracefully on older less capable browsers. Those pages that were deemed too
complex to fall back have been given simpler alternatives which are just a mouse-click
away.
The entire site has been written from scratch by hand in a text editor. I do not
use site creation tools such as MicroSoft FrontPage because they are known to generate
"broken" and/or "bloated" HTML, though the situation is better now
than it has been in the past. I believe, however, that there are advantages to
understanding how a site is built which can help deliver a level of service that just
isn't available with site creation tools. I'm sure you've seen sites which better
explain this point.
"Shockwave" is not used, because it is a proprietory standard, and not
only defeats the open ideals of the 'net, but is also not viewable on the simpler
browsers. For example, look at Channel 5's site at
www.channel5.co.uk. It is slick, well organised,
and looks good.....if you have Shockwave. If you do not, you see nothing useful.
- www.radiotimes.beeb.com
This is an example of how not to do it (correct as of January 1999).
This site will, not doubt, look exceptional on MicroSoft Internet Explorer or NetScape
Navigator. However it relies heavily on JavaScript and frames and thus fails on many
older or less capable browsers.
In fact, in many places the HTML is severely broken. For example; disable your JavaScript
and visit the site. It will inform you that your browser does not support frames
regardless of whether or not it actually does - because the frames HTML is wrappered in
JavaScript!
Formats
It is recommended that coding is done to the official HTML 3.2 DTD, known as
"-//W3C//DTD HTML 3.2//EN" (refer to
http://www.w3.org/ for further information).
This offers most of the commonly used entities such as:
If required, JavaScript can be coded. It is recommended that JavaScript is used only to add
functionality to the site; not to replace elements such as the <a href> hyperlinks.
Framed sites can also be created.
If necessary, logos can be drawn, and images can be scanned/digitised. However it is preferred
that images and text are pre-supplied. I will make suggestions on ways that images can be
modified. Typically your viewers would prefer the image(s) on a single page to be less than 50K
in size, or alternatively a simple (approx. 15K) thumbnail as a link to the larger image.
Please keep in mind that HTML means HyperText Mark-up Language. This
means that you can specify "this bit in italics" and "this bit should be in a
bigger text style". However you cannot specify exactly how a document will look as no two
browsers will render it identically. Additionally, the end user adds variables. They can choose
not to download the images; or they can be using a 640 x 480 screen resolution instead of 800 x
600.
This is the rough sketch created for the Heyrick area index:
Before I give you any of the HTML that I have written, it is all is checked to ensure the links
are valid, the images are sized and the HTML is correct to the official HTML 3.2 dtd.
Whilst I will provide you with suggestions or comments or even books on the subject, the final
decisions always belong to you.
Prices
The standard rate for HTML creation is £10 per hour, or part hour. This price includes
all marking up, link testing, validation, and ftp uploading to your chosen server. However
telephone connections will be itemised and invoiced seperately.
You can choose whether your site is to be uploaded during daytime hours (5p/min) or evenings
(2p/min).
If this does not suit you, we can offer you a full site hosting package for the above creation
rates, plus £15 per month. You do not pay telephone charges with this service.
Your site URL will be http://www.heyrick.co.uk/your_site_name/
We will create your site and upload it to the HeyRick server, and perform any modifications
and/or changes as necessary at the above rates.
We can offer you:
- HTML creation, as detailed above.
- JavaScript
- Server Side Includes
For examples, refer to the main site index. The millennium countdown is written in JavaScript,
and the last modified time and current time are SSIs.
Additionally, if you refer to the main index using its old URL (http://www.argonet.co.uk/users/rmurray/index.html), then it will
ask you to go to the new URL. The actual index page is identical, but it uses SSI to check if you
are calling it 'the old way'.
Contact us to discuss your requirements.
Important:
If you should, at a later date, decide to move your website to a different server or if you wish
to take over maintaining the website yourself... please be aware that we will not hit you
with a heavy penalty. Your transfer charges are simply £10 plus the cost of the media that
the website is supplied on.
Your website can be supplied to you on floppy disc (ADFS or DOS format), iomega 100Mb zip disc
(Castle ADFS, Argo ADFS, or DOS format), or ftp uploaded directly to your new server.
If you would prefer, the site can be uploaded onto your new server, and we can continue
maintaining it.
The choice is yours, and the prices quoted are the prices you pay. The only unpriced extra is
the telephone connection costs for ftp uploads, prices at the current British Telecom rates
(approximately 5p/min daytime, 2p/min evenings, 1p/min weekend).
Contact us for further details.
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Copyright © 1999 Richard Murray